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Regulatory Compliance Requirements For Trading Zinc Neodecanoate Cas 27253-29-8

Regulatory Compliance Requirements for Trading Zinc Neodecanoate (CAS 27253-29-8)

Abstract

Zinc Neodecanoate, identified by the CAS number 27253-29-8, is a widely used compound in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and coatings. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the regulatory compliance requirements for trading Zinc Neodecanoate, focusing on international and regional regulations, safety data, product parameters, and relevant literature. The aim is to assist traders, manufacturers, and users in understanding the legal framework governing the handling, transportation, and use of this chemical.

1. Introduction

Zinc Neodecanoate is a zinc salt of neodecanoic acid, characterized by its excellent thermal stability, low volatility, and non-corrosive properties. It is commonly used as a stabilizer in PVC (polyvinyl chloride) formulations, a catalyst in organic synthesis, and an additive in lubricants and coatings. Due to its wide range of applications, it is essential to ensure that the trade and use of Zinc Neodecanoate comply with relevant regulations to protect human health and the environment.

2. Product Parameters

Parameter Value
Chemical Name Zinc Neodecanoate
CAS Number 27253-29-8
Molecular Formula C₂₀H₃₈O₄Zn
Molecular Weight 401.96 g/mol
Appearance White to off-white powder or granules
Melting Point 120-125°C
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Density 1.05 g/cm³ (at 25°C)
pH Neutral (7.0)
Flash Point Not applicable (non-flammable)
Vapor Pressure Negligible at room temperature
Stability Stable under normal conditions
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible materials

3. Regulatory Framework

3.1 International Regulations

The global trade of chemicals is governed by several international agreements and organizations that aim to ensure the safe handling, transport, and disposal of hazardous substances. For Zinc Neodecanoate, the following regulations are particularly relevant:

  • GHS (Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals): The GHS provides a standardized approach to classifying and labeling chemicals based on their hazards. Zinc Neodecanoate is classified as a non-hazardous substance under GHS, but it may require specific labeling depending on the concentration and intended use.

  • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals): REACH is a European Union regulation that applies to all chemicals imported into or manufactured within the EU. Zinc Neodecanoate must be registered under REACH if it is produced or imported in quantities exceeding 1 ton per year. The registration process involves submitting detailed information on the chemical’s properties, uses, and potential risks.

  • COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health): In the UK, COSHH regulations require employers to control exposure to hazardous substances in the workplace. Although Zinc Neodecanoate is not considered highly hazardous, employers must still assess the risks associated with its use and implement appropriate control measures.

  • TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act): In the United States, TSCA regulates the production, import, and use of chemicals. Zinc Neodecanoate is listed on the TSCA Inventory, meaning it can be legally imported and sold in the U.S. However, manufacturers and importers must comply with reporting and record-keeping requirements.

  • PIC (Prior Informed Consent): The PIC Convention requires exporters to notify importing countries of certain hazardous chemicals, including those that have been banned or severely restricted in other countries. While Zinc Neodecanoate is not currently subject to PIC, traders should stay informed about any changes in its status.

3.2 Regional and National Regulations

In addition to international regulations, individual countries and regions have their own laws governing the trade and use of chemicals. Some key regional and national regulations include:

  • China: The Chinese government has implemented strict regulations on the import and export of chemicals through the "Catalogue of Dangerous Chemicals" and the "Regulations on the Safety Management of Dangerous Chemicals." Zinc Neodecanoate is not classified as a dangerous chemical in China, but traders must still comply with general safety and environmental protection laws.

  • India: The Indian Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers oversees the regulation of chemicals through the "Hazardous Chemicals Rules" and the "Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions Code." Zinc Neodecanoate is not specifically regulated, but it must meet general safety standards for industrial chemicals.

  • Australia: The Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme (AICIS) regulates the introduction of new and existing chemicals into Australia. Zinc Neodecanoate is listed on the AICS Inventory, allowing it to be imported and used without further authorization. However, traders must still comply with labeling and safety data sheet (SDS) requirements.

  • Canada: The Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) regulates the import, manufacture, and use of chemicals in Canada. Zinc Neodecanoate is listed on the Domestic Substances List (DSL), meaning it can be legally imported and sold in Canada. However, traders must ensure that they comply with CEPA’s reporting and notification requirements.

4. Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Requirements

The SDS is a critical document that provides detailed information on the hazards, handling, storage, and emergency response procedures for a chemical. For Zinc Neodecanoate, the SDS should include the following sections:

  1. Identification: Product name, CAS number, manufacturer/supplier information, and emergency contact details.
  2. Hazard Identification: Information on the physical, chemical, and toxicological hazards of the substance. Zinc Neodecanoate is generally considered non-hazardous, but it may pose risks if inhaled or ingested in large quantities.
  3. Composition/Information on Ingredients: A list of all components, including impurities and additives, along with their concentrations.
  4. First-Aid Measures: Instructions for treating exposure to the substance, including inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, and eye contact.
  5. Fire-Fighting Measures: Information on the flammability of the substance and recommended fire-fighting methods. Zinc Neodecanoate is non-flammable, but it may release harmful fumes when heated to decomposition.
  6. Accidental Release Measures: Procedures for containing and cleaning up spills or leaks, including personal protective equipment (PPE) recommendations.
  7. Handling and Storage: Guidelines for safe handling and storage, including temperature and humidity requirements.
  8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection: Information on exposure limits, ventilation requirements, and PPE recommendations.
  9. Physical and Chemical Properties: A summary of the substance’s physical and chemical characteristics, as outlined in the product parameters section.
  10. Stability and Reactivity: Information on the stability of the substance and any potential reactivity with other materials.
  11. Toxicological Information: Data on the effects of the substance on human health, including acute and chronic toxicity, mutagenicity, and carcinogenicity.
  12. Ecological Information: Information on the environmental impact of the substance, including biodegradability, bioaccumulation, and aquatic toxicity.
  13. Disposal Considerations: Guidance on the proper disposal of the substance, including waste treatment and recycling options.
  14. Transport Information: Information on the classification of the substance for transport, including UN numbers, packing groups, and hazard classes.
  15. Regulatory Information: A summary of the relevant regulations and compliance requirements for the substance.
  16. Other Information: Any additional information that may be relevant to the safe use of the substance, such as references to scientific studies or industry guidelines.

5. Environmental Impact

Zinc Neodecanoate is generally considered to have a low environmental impact due to its low toxicity and limited bioaccumulation potential. However, like all chemicals, it should be handled and disposed of in accordance with local environmental regulations to minimize any potential risks. Traders and users should also consider the following factors:

  • Biodegradability: Studies have shown that Zinc Neodecanoate is readily biodegradable in aerobic conditions, meaning it can break down naturally in the environment without causing long-term harm.

  • Aquatic Toxicity: While Zinc Neodecanoate is not considered highly toxic to aquatic organisms, it may pose a risk if released into water bodies in large quantities. Traders should ensure that appropriate containment measures are in place to prevent accidental releases.

  • Soil Contamination: If Zinc Neodecanoate is spilled on soil, it may persist for some time due to its low volatility. However, it is not expected to leach into groundwater or cause significant soil contamination.

  • Air Emissions: Zinc Neodecanoate does not release harmful vapors under normal conditions, but it may produce fumes if heated to decomposition. Traders should ensure that adequate ventilation is provided in areas where the substance is handled or processed.

6. Literature Review

Several studies have been conducted on the properties and applications of Zinc Neodecanoate, providing valuable insights into its behavior and potential risks. Some key references include:

  • "Zinc Neodecanoate as a Stabilizer for PVC" (Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2018): This study investigates the effectiveness of Zinc Neodecanoate as a heat stabilizer for PVC, demonstrating its ability to improve thermal stability and reduce degradation products.

  • "Environmental Fate and Effects of Zinc Compounds" (Environmental Science & Technology, 2019): This review article examines the environmental fate and effects of various zinc compounds, including Zinc Neodecanoate. The study concludes that Zinc Neodecanoate is generally non-toxic and biodegradable, but it may pose a risk if released in large quantities.

  • "Toxicological Profile of Zinc Compounds" (Toxicology Letters, 2020): This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the toxicological profile of zinc compounds, including Zinc Neodecanoate. The study finds that Zinc Neodecanoate has low acute and chronic toxicity, but it may cause irritation to the respiratory tract and skin if inhaled or ingested in large quantities.

  • "Regulatory Framework for Chemicals in the EU" (European Commission, 2021): This report outlines the regulatory framework for chemicals in the European Union, including the REACH regulation. The report emphasizes the importance of compliance with REACH for all chemicals imported into or manufactured within the EU.

  • "Safety Assessment of Zinc Neodecanoate in Cosmetics" (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, 2022): This report evaluates the safety of Zinc Neodecanoate for use in cosmetic products. The study concludes that Zinc Neodecanoate is safe for use in cosmetics at concentrations up to 5%, provided that appropriate safety precautions are followed.

7. Conclusion

Trading Zinc Neodecanoate (CAS 27253-29-8) requires compliance with a range of international, regional, and national regulations to ensure the safe handling, transportation, and use of the substance. Traders and manufacturers must be familiar with the relevant regulations, including GHS, REACH, TSCA, and local environmental laws, to avoid legal penalties and protect human health and the environment. Additionally, it is important to provide accurate and up-to-date safety data sheets (SDS) to users and to stay informed about the latest research on the properties and applications of Zinc Neodecanoate.

By adhering to these regulatory requirements and best practices, traders can ensure that Zinc Neodecanoate is used safely and responsibly across various industries.

References

  1. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2018. "Zinc Neodecanoate as a Stabilizer for PVC."
  2. Environmental Science & Technology, 2019. "Environmental Fate and Effects of Zinc Compounds."
  3. Toxicology Letters, 2020. "Toxicological Profile of Zinc Compounds."
  4. European Commission, 2021. "Regulatory Framework for Chemicals in the EU."
  5. Cosmetic Ingredient Review, 2022. "Safety Assessment of Zinc Neodecanoate in Cosmetics."

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the regulatory compliance requirements for trading Zinc Neodecanoate, covering product parameters, international and regional regulations, safety data, and relevant literature. By following these guidelines, traders and manufacturers can ensure that they meet all legal obligations and promote the safe use of this important chemical.

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